Biological Engineering (BIOE)
College of Engineering
Biological engineering integrates a strong engineering and technology foundation with biological, chemical, pharmaceutical, and environmental principles. Our interdisciplinary curriculum prepares engineers with specialized expertise to design and analyze new and sustainable ways to produce safe and abundant food, develop innovative environmental solutions for agricultural and urban waste management, and life-enhancing and life-saving products. Sample Careers: process and product engineer, research and development specialist, engineering consultant.
Learning Outcomes
By the end of the Biological Engineering major, graduates will be able to:
- Problem Solving and Critical Thinking: Develop ability to identify, formulate, and solve complex engineering problems by applying principles of engineering, and life sciences.
- Breadth and Depth of Understanding: Understand the physical, chemical, and mathematical basis of biological, biochemical, and environmental systems.
- Communication: Effectively communicate engineering and scientific data with appropriate rational to a range of audiences.
- Methodology and Techniques: Design and implement engineering solutions to problems of biological, biochemical, environmental, and social importance.
- Professional and Ethical Behaviour: Develop and demonstrate effective ethical, teamwork, cooperation, and life-long learning skills.
Areas of Emphasis Learning Outcomes
Biochemical Engineering
- Understand concepts of bioprocessing, bioinformatics, and immunology leading to pharmaceutical and biotechnological product development and discovery dynamics, common manufacturing technologies and economic and regulatory contexts.
- Apply the concepts of physical, biochemical, immunological and biological sciences, for the design of interdisciplinary engineering solutions for optimized pharmaceutical and biotechnological processes.
Environmental Engineering
- Develop ability to identify, evaluate and formulate sustainable engineering solutions to air-, water-, and soil-related problems in natural and engineering systems.
- Apply the concepts of chemistry, water and wastewater treatment, biological waste management and air pollution to improve environmental sustainability.
Food Engineering
- Develop ability to identify, evaluate and formulate sustainable interdisciplinary engineering solutions to solve complex problems in food industry. (FE1)
- Apply the concepts of basic sciences, mathematics, and engineering to convert agricultural commodities to edible foods using food unit operations, processes, and practices to meet industrial quality standards.
Major Requirements (Honours)
This is a major within the degree: Bachelor of Engineering.
Credit Summary (22.00 Total Credits)
| Code | Title | Credits |
|---|---|---|
| Required Core Courses | 18.00 | |
| Area of Emphasis | 2.50 | |
| Complementary Studies Electives 1 | 1.50 | |
| Total Credits | 22 | |
- 1
Consult BENG degree overview page for a full list of courses eligible for Complementary Studies Electives.
All students are admitted into the Co-op stream. Students who withdraw from the Co-op stream must speak with their Academic Advisor about completing the other program requirements. At least one summer academic semester will be required for students who complete the non-Co-op stream.
Core Courses
| Code | Title | Credits |
|---|---|---|
| BIOC*2580 | Introduction to Biochemistry | 0.50 |
| BIOL*1090 | Introduction to Molecular and Cellular Biology | 0.50 |
| CHEM*1040 | General Chemistry I | 0.50 |
| CHEM*1050 | General Chemistry II | 0.50 |
| CIS*1500 | Introduction to Programming | 0.50 |
| ENGG*1100 | Engineering and Design I | 0.75 |
| ENGG*1210 | Engineering Mechanics I | 0.50 |
| ENGG*1500 | Engineering Analysis | 0.50 |
| ENGG*2010 | Introduction to Biological Engineering | 0.50 |
| ENGG*2100 | Engineering and Design II | 0.75 |
| ENGG*2120 | Material Science | 0.50 |
| ENGG*2230 | Fluid Mechanics | 0.50 |
| ENGG*2400 | Engineering Systems Analysis | 0.50 |
| ENGG*2450 | Electric Circuits | 0.50 |
| ENGG*3010 | Introduction to Bioprocess Engineering | 0.50 |
| ENGG*3020 | Heat and Mass Transfer in Biological and Bioenvironmental Systems | 0.50 |
| ENGG*3100 | Engineering and Design III | 0.75 |
| ENGG*3240 | Engineering Economics | 0.50 |
| ENGG*3260 | Thermodynamics | 0.50 |
| ENGG*3440 | Process Control | 0.50 |
| ENGG*3450 | Electronic Devices | 0.50 |
| ENGG*4000 | Proposal for Engineering Design IV | 0.00 |
| ENGG*4010 | Unit Operations | 0.50 |
| ENGG*4110 | Biological Engineering Design IV | 1.00 |
| ENGG*4380 | Bioreactor Design | 0.75 |
| HIST*1250 | Science and Technology in a Global Context | 0.50 |
| MATH*1200 | Calculus I | 0.50 |
| MATH*1210 | Calculus II | 0.50 |
| MATH*2130 | Numerical Methods | 0.50 |
| MATH*2270 | Applied Differential Equations | 0.50 |
| MICR*2420 | Introduction to Microbiology and Immunity | 0.50 |
| PHYS*1010 | Introductory Electricity and Magnetism | 0.50 |
| PHYS*1130 | Physics with Applications | 0.50 |
| STAT*2120 | Probability and Statistics for Engineers | 0.50 |
Areas of Emphasis
Students registered in the BIOE major are required to complete one of the following Areas of Emphasis. Only one Area of Emphasis may be declared. Each Area of Emphasis is 2.50 credits from a single field of study. Students are encouraged to speak with an Academic Advisor when choosing an Area of Emphasis. An Area of Emphasis must be declared prior to the commencement of Semester 5.
Note: A major in Biological Engineering with a Food Engineering Area of Emphasis cannot be combined with a minor in Food Engineering.
Note: A major in Biological Engineering with an Environmental Engineering Area of Emphasis cannot be combined with a minor in Environmental Engineering.
Biochemical Engineering
| Code | Title | Credits |
|---|---|---|
| Select at least 2.50 credits from: | ||
| BIOC*3560 | Structure and Function in Biochemistry | 0.50 |
| BIOL*3300 | Applied Bioinformatics | 0.50 |
| ENGG*3700 | Optimization for Engineers | 0.50 |
| ENGG*4390 | Bio-instrumentation Design | 0.75 |
| MBG*2040 | Foundations in Molecular Biology and Genetics | 0.50 |
| MICR*3230 | Immunology | 0.50 |
Environmental Engineering
| Code | Title | Credits |
|---|---|---|
| Select at least 2.50 credits from: | ||
| ENGG*3180 | Air Quality | 0.50 |
| ENGG*3590 | Water Quality | 0.50 |
| ENGG*4050 | Quality Control | 0.50 |
| ENGG*4070 | Life Cycle Assessment for Sustainable Design | 0.50 |
| ENGG*4340 | Solid and Hazardous Waste Management | 0.50 |
| ENGG*4760 | Biological Wastewater Treatment Design | 0.50 |
| ENVS*2270 | Impacts of Climate Change | 0.50 |
| GEOG*3320 | Food Systems: Issues in Security and Sustainability | 0.50 |
Food Engineering
| Code | Title | Credits |
|---|---|---|
| ENGG*4020 | Engineering Sustainability in Food and Agriculture | 0.50 |
| ENGG*4300 | Food Processing Engineering Design | 0.50 |
| Select an additional 1.50 credits from: | ||
| Processing and Operations Management | ||
| ENGG*4050 | Quality Control | 0.50 |
| ENGG*4070 | Life Cycle Assessment for Sustainable Design | 0.50 |
| Processing, Nutrition and Packaging | ||
| FOOD*4070 | Food Packaging | 0.50 |
| FOOD*4090 | Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals | 0.50 |
| NUTR*3210 | Fundamentals of Nutrition | 0.50 |
Co-op Requirements (Honours)
This is a major within the degree: Bachelor of Engineering.
The Co-op program in Biological Engineering is a five year program, including five work terms. Students must follow the academic work schedule as outlined below (also found on the Co-operative Education website: https://www.recruitguelph.ca/cecs/).
Academic and Co-op Work Term Schedule
| Year | Fall | Winter | Summer |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Academic Semester 1 | Academic Semester 2 | Off |
| 2 | Academic Semester 3 COOP*1100 | Academic Semester 4 | COOP*1000 Work Term I |
| 3 | COOP*2000 Work Term II | Academic Semester 5 | Academic Semester 6 |
| 4 | COOP*3000 Work Term III | COOP*4000 Work Term IV | COOP*5000 Work Term V |
| 5 | Academic Semester 7 | Academic Semester 8 | N/A |
Please refer to the Co-operative Education program policy with respect to work term performance grading, work term report grading and program completion requirements.
For additional program information students should consult with their Co-op Coordinator and Co-op Faculty Advisor, listed on the Co-operative Education web site.
Credit Summary
(24.50 Total Credits)
| Code | Title | Credits |
|---|---|---|
| Required Core Courses | 18.00 | |
| One of three Areas of Emphasis | 2.50 | |
| Complementary Studies Electives | 1.50 | |
| Co-op Work Terms | 2.50 | |
| Total Credits | 24.5 | |
Recommended Program Sequence
This major also requires the completion of an area of emphasis as listed. Students are encouraged to speak with an Academic Advisor when choosing an Area of Emphasis. An Area of Emphasis must be declared prior to the commencement of Semester 5.
Note: A major in Biological Engineering with an Food Engineering Area of Emphasis cannot be combined with a minor in Food Engineering.
Note: A major in Biological Engineering with an Environmental Engineering Area of Emphasis cannot be combined with a minor in Environmental Engineering.
| Code | Title | Credits |
|---|---|---|
| Semester 1 - Fall | ||
| CHEM*1040 | General Chemistry I | 0.50 |
| ENGG*1100 | Engineering and Design I | 0.75 |
| ENGG*1500 | Engineering Analysis | 0.50 |
| MATH*1200 | Calculus I | 0.50 |
| PHYS*1130 | Physics with Applications | 0.50 |
| Semester 2 - Winter | ||
| CHEM*1050 | General Chemistry II | 0.50 |
| CIS*1500 | Introduction to Programming | 0.50 |
| ENGG*1210 | Engineering Mechanics I | 0.50 |
| MATH*1210 | Calculus II | 0.50 |
| PHYS*1010 | Introductory Electricity and Magnetism | 0.50 |
| Semester 3 - Fall | ||
| BIOL*1090 | Introduction to Molecular and Cellular Biology | 0.50 |
| COOP*1100 | Introduction to Co-operative Education | 0.00 |
| ENGG*2010 | Introduction to Biological Engineering | 0.50 |
| ENGG*2120 | Material Science | 0.50 |
| ENGG*2230 | Fluid Mechanics | 0.50 |
| MATH*2270 | Applied Differential Equations | 0.50 |
| STAT*2120 | Probability and Statistics for Engineers | 0.50 |
| Semester 4 - Winter | ||
| BIOC*2580 | Introduction to Biochemistry | 0.50 |
| ENGG*2100 | Engineering and Design II | 0.75 |
| ENGG*2400 | Engineering Systems Analysis | 0.50 |
| ENGG*2450 | Electric Circuits | 0.50 |
| MATH*2130 | Numerical Methods | 0.50 |
| MICR*2420 | Introduction to Microbiology and Immunity | 0.50 |
| Summer Semester | ||
| COOP*1000 | Co-op Work Term I | 0.50 |
| Fall Semester | ||
| COOP*2000 | Co-op Work Term II | 0.50 |
| Semester 5 - Winter | ||
| ENGG*3010 | Introduction to Bioprocess Engineering | 0.50 |
| ENGG*3020 | Heat and Mass Transfer in Biological and Bioenvironmental Systems | 0.50 |
| ENGG*3260 | Thermodynamics | 0.50 |
| ENGG*3450 | Electronic Devices | 0.50 |
| HIST*1250 | Science and Technology in a Global Context | 0.50 |
| 0.50 Area of Emphasis or restricted elective | 0.50 | |
| Semester 6 - Summer | ||
| ENGG*3100 | Engineering and Design III | 0.75 |
| ENGG*3240 | Engineering Economics | 0.50 |
| ENGG*3440 | Process Control | 0.50 |
| 0.50 Area of Emphasis or restricted electives | 0.50 | |
| Fall Semester | ||
| COOP*3000 | Co-op Work Term III | 0.50 |
| Winter Semester | ||
| COOP*4000 | Co-op Work Term IV | 0.50 |
| Summer Semester | ||
| COOP*5000 | Co-op Work Term V | 0.50 |
| Semester 7 - Fall | ||
| ENGG*4000 | Proposal for Engineering Design IV | 0.00 |
| ENGG*4010 | Unit Operations | 0.50 |
| 2.00 Area of Emphasis or restricted electives | 2.00 | |
| Semester 8 - Winter | ||
| ENGG*4110 | Biological Engineering Design IV | 1.00 |
| ENGG*4380 | Bioreactor Design | 0.75 |
| 1.00 Area of Emphasis or restricted electives | 1.00 | |
Restricted Electives
The Engineering Program requires Biological Engineering students to complete the following combination of elective credits to complete their program.
- 2.50 credits from an Area of Emphasis
- 1.50 credits from Complementary Studies electives.
Areas of Emphasis
Students registered in the BIOE major are required to complete one of the following Areas of Emphasis. Only one Area of Emphasis may be declared. Each Area of Emphasis is 2.50 credits from a single field of study.
Biochemical Engineering
| Code | Title | Credits |
|---|---|---|
| Select at least 2.50 credits from: | ||
| BIOC*3560 | Structure and Function in Biochemistry | 0.50 |
| BIOL*3300 | Applied Bioinformatics | 0.50 |
| ENGG*3700 | Optimization for Engineers | 0.50 |
| ENGG*4390 | Bio-instrumentation Design | 0.75 |
| MBG*2040 | Foundations in Molecular Biology and Genetics | 0.50 |
| MICR*3230 | Immunology | 0.50 |
Environmental Engineering
| Code | Title | Credits |
|---|---|---|
| Select at least 2.50 credits from: | ||
| ENGG*3180 | Air Quality | 0.50 |
| ENGG*3590 | Water Quality | 0.50 |
| ENGG*4050 | Quality Control | 0.50 |
| ENGG*4070 | Life Cycle Assessment for Sustainable Design | 0.50 |
| ENGG*4340 | Solid and Hazardous Waste Management | 0.50 |
| ENGG*4760 | Biological Wastewater Treatment Design | 0.50 |
| ENVS*2270 | Impacts of Climate Change | 0.50 |
| GEOG*3320 | Food Systems: Issues in Security and Sustainability | 0.50 |
Food Engineering
| Code | Title | Credits |
|---|---|---|
| ENGG*4020 | Engineering Sustainability in Food and Agriculture | 0.50 |
| ENGG*4300 | Food Processing Engineering Design | 0.50 |
| Select an additional 1.50 credits from: | ||
| Processing and Operations Management | ||
| ENGG*4050 | Quality Control | 0.50 |
| ENGG*4070 | Life Cycle Assessment for Sustainable Design | 0.50 |
| FARE*3310 | Operations Management | 0.50 |
| Processing, Nutrition and Packaging | ||
| FOOD*4070 | Food Packaging | 0.50 |
| FOOD*4090 | Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals | 0.50 |
| NUTR*3210 | Fundamentals of Nutrition | 0.50 |